Color & Backgrounds

background-clip

Choosing the background painting area.

Overview

ClassDeclarations
bg-clip-borderbackground-clip: border-box;
bg-clip-contentbackground-clip: content-box;
bg-clip-paddingbackground-clip: padding-box;
bg-clip-textbackground-clip: text;
background-clip:<origin>background-clip: <origin>;

Examples

Clip a background to a box

Compare identical boxes with an 8px dashed border and 24px padding. Only the background painting area changes; border, padding and layout size stay the same.

Clip a background to a box
The plain specimen adds no paint or clipping to the subject. Compare the painted boundary with the unchanged layout dimensions.
<!-- Border box · paint beneath the border --><div id="target" role="img" aria-label="Blue background clipped to border box"  class="h:176px w:280px max-w:100% p-lg b:8px|dashed|color-mix(in|oklab,var(--color-violet-50)|50%,transparent)         bg-clip-border bg-blue-30"></div>
<!-- Padding box · border band stays clear --><div id="target" role="img" aria-label="Blue background clipped to padding box"  class="h:176px w:280px max-w:100% p-lg b:8px|dashed|color-mix(in|oklab,var(--color-violet-50)|50%,transparent)         bg-clip-padding bg-blue-30"></div>
<!-- Content box · padding stays clear --><div id="target" role="img" aria-label="Blue background clipped to content box"  class="h:176px w:280px max-w:100% p-lg b:8px|dashed|color-mix(in|oklab,var(--color-violet-50)|50%,transparent)         bg-clip-content bg-blue-30"></div>
Generated CSS
@layer utilities {  .bg-clip-border {    background-clip: border-box  }  .bg-clip-content {    background-clip: content-box  }  .bg-clip-padding {    background-clip: padding-box  }}

Clip a background to text

Clip a real gradient to the glyphs and make the glyph fill transparent only when text clipping is supported. The solid foreground remains the fallback.

Clip a background to text
background-clip: Clip a background to text controls
The plain specimen adds no paint or clipping to the subject. Compare the painted boundary with the unchanged layout dimensions.
<!-- Supported screen paint · solid print fallback --><p id="target"  class="inline-block max-w:100% m:0 font-4xl font-semibold leading-lg         bg-clip-text text-fill-color-current         background-image:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--color-blue-50),var(--color-violet-50))@supports((background-clip:text))@screen         text-fill-color-current@print         text-fill-color:transparent@supports((background-clip:text))@screen">Clear type</p>

Use this treatment sparingly for display text. Open print preview to check the solid label when background printing is disabled. The same guarded glyph-paint pattern is available in text fill color.

Apply conditionally

Widen to sm to move the painting edge from the border box to the content box. The geometry does not change. Print restores border-box clipping.

Apply conditionally
background-clip: Apply conditionally controls
The plain specimen adds no paint or clipping to the subject. Compare the painted boundary with the unchanged layout dimensions.
<!-- Border → content at sm --><div id="target" role="img" aria-label="Responsive background painting area"  class="h:176px w:280px max-w:100% p-lg b:8px|dashed|color-mix(in|oklab,var(--color-violet-50)|50%,transparent)         bg-clip-border bg-blue-30 bg-clip-border@print         bg-clip-content@screen@sm"></div>

Use background-origin to change the image’s positioning area instead of its painting boundary.



© 2026 Aoyue Design LLC.MIT License
Trademark Policy